Online Issue

Botany, Diversity, and Distribution of Black Pepper (Piper nigrum L.) Cultivars in Malaysia
Chen Yi Shang Chen, Prof. Dr. Cheksum Tawan 

Phenotype and Genotype Characterisation of the Asian Clam of the Genus Corbicula Megerle von Mϋhlfeld, 1811 (Venerida, Cyrenidae) from the East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia
Mohd Zharif Ramli, Vinothiran Ayyapan, Akrimah Yusoff, Aweng Eh Rak, Seong Wei Lee

Call Types of the Oriental Magpie Robin (Copsychus saularis) in Suburban Areas in Kota Samarahan, Sarawak
Zahran Manshor, Dency Flenny Augustine Gawin

Annual Pattern on Abundance and Sex Ratio Distribution of Selected Fish Fauna of Ikere Gorge Reservoir, Oyo State, Nigeria
Festus Idowu Adeosun

Fish Assemblages, Growth Pattern and Environmental Factors in Upper Baleh River, Kapit, Sarawak
Lee Nyanti, Nur Ezaimah Idris, Hafida Bolhen, Jongkar Grinang, Teck Yee Ling, Siong-Fong Sim, Chen-Lin Soo, Tonny Ganyai, Karen Lee- Suan Ping 

Macroinvertebrates of the Tributaries of Upper Baleh River, Sarawak
Anita Muli, Teck- Yee Ling, Siong-Fong Sim, Jongkar Grinang

Detection of Cholera Toxin-Producing Vibrio cholerae in Phytoplankton from Santubong and Samariang Estuaries
Lesley Maurice Bilung, Mintra Prommani Etriam, Ahmad Syatir Tahar, Teng Sing Tung, Kasing Apun

Brine Shrimp Toxicity of Essential Oils from Musa spp.
Mohd Alhafiizh Zailani, Abdul Razzak Fikri Sharkawi

Monitoring of Ammoniacal Nitrogen and Phosphate in the Leachates When Diluted Palm Oil Mill Effluent was Used as a Fertilizer
Nurul Iylia Salleh, Tze-Pei Phan, Seng Lau, Chee-Bee Yeoh, Meng-Guan Tay

Length-weight Relationships and Condition Factor of Three Species of Mullet (Mugilidae) in the New Calabar River
HENRY EYINA DIENYE, OLANIYI ALABA OLOPADE, IKE JOEL OGBONNAYA

Study of Blue-Green Algae and Assessment of the Microcystin in Shrimp Aquaculture Farms in Sarawak
LIM MUI HUA, KU KASSIM KU YAACOB

Fish Diversity in Keshalia River, Morang District, Eastern Nepal
JAY NARAYAN SHRESTHA, KANCHAN YADAV

Optimising Production of Kojic Acid from Sago Fibre by Solid-State Fermentation Using Response Surface Methodology
ALVIN MIAI SPENCER, NURASHIKIN SUHAILI, AHMAD HUSAINI, DAYANG SALWANI AWANG ADENI, KOPLI BUJANG

Heavy Metal Tolerance of Klebsiella pneumoniae Kpn555 Isolated from Coffee Pulp Waste
APARNA K MOHAN, SHINY MARTIS B, SANJANA CHIPLUNKAR, SANDHYA KAMATH, LOUELLA CONCEPTA GOVEAS, C VAMAN RAO

k0-Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis Method Validation for Trace Element Determination using Environmental Reference Materials
BOON SIONG WEE, SHAMSIAH ABDUL RAHMAN, MD SUHAIMI ELIAS, NAZARATUL ASHIFA ABDULLAH SALIM

Qualitative Resistance of Sarawak Rice Landraces Against Pyricularia oryzae
KIM YEN LAI, NOR AIN HUSSIN, NUR KARIMAH MOHAMAD, HUI YIN TEN, LEE SAN LAI, FREDDY KUOK SAN YEO

Species Diversity of Fruit-feeding Butterflies (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) in Adis Buan, Bau, Sarawak
IVY IRENE BUJANG, CHRISTHARINA S. GINTORON

Avifauna in Logged-Over Forest of Upper Baleh, Sarawak
Andrew Alek Tuen, Attiqqah Fadziliah Sapian, Khatijah Ismail, Cindy Peter, Mohd Hasri Al-Hafiz Haba, Ch'ien C Lee

Tree Stands and Liana Community in Royal Belum State Park, Malaysia
Zakaria Rahmad, Syafiq jOHARI, Gbenga Festus Akomolafe

Supplementary Materials Tree Stands and Liana Community in Royal Belum State Park, Malaysia
Zakaria Rahmad, Syafiq Johari, Gbenga Festus Akomolafe

Population Estimation of Proboscis Monkeys in Mangroves at Kuching Wetland National Park, Sarawak
Ahmad Fitri Aziz, Charlie Justin Mergie Laman

Antifungal Properties of Selected Medicinal Plant Species Against Fusarium spp. – A Preliminary Study
Izza Nadira Abu Bakar, Abdul Raffar Abdul Razak, Muhammad Nur Hakim Zulkifle, Nur Aliah Rosli, Yeo Freddy Kuok San

The Geology of Upper Baleh River, Kapit, Sarawak
Edward Muol, Gabriel Tonga Noweg

Characterisation of Klebsiella pneumoniae Xylanase and Increment of Its Activity in Heterologous Expression System - Mohd Hasnain Hussain, Suhaila Zainol, Nikson Fatt- Ming Chong, Awang Ahmad Sallehin Awang Husaini

Empty Fruit Bunches Compost and Germination of Raphanus sativs L. - Rafeah Wahi, Izzatul 'Adilah Yusup 

A New Mapania Species (Cyperaceae) from Sarawak, Malaysia - Zinnirah Shabdin, Meekiong kalu, Miraadila Mohd Isa

Ethnobotany and Collection of West African Okra [Abelmoschus caillei (A. Chev.) Stevels] Germplasm in Some Communities in Edo and Delta States, Southern Nigeria - Matthew Chidozie Ogwu, Moses Edwin Osawaru, Raymond Osas Aiwansoba, Rosemary Noredia Iroh

Screening for Urease-Producing Bacteria from Limestone Caves of Sarawak - Armstrong Ighodalo Omoregie, Nurnajwani Senian, Phua Ye Li, Ngu Lock Hei, Dominic Ong Ek Leong, Irine Runnie Henry Ginjom, Peter Morin Nissom 

The Oils from Stems, Leaves and Roots of Elephantopus scaber Linn. - Mohd Alhafiizh Zailani,  Fasihuddin Badruddin Ahmad 

Effects of Inoculum Concentrations of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides on Disease Development and Severity on Leaves of Rubber Tree (Hevea brasiliensis) - Sangeetha Siva Sangu, Sepiah Muid

A Preliminary Survey of Gastrointestinal Helminths of Murids (Rodentia: Muridae) at Five Selected Localities in Western Sarawak - Nur Elfieyra Syazana Hamdan, Wan Nurainie Wan Ismail, M.T. Abdullah

Distributions of Dissolved Manganese in the Surface Waters of the Tropical North-Eastern Atlantic Ocean - Farah Akmal Idrus      

Supplementary Materials (Distributions of Dissolved Manganese in the Surface Waters of the Tropical North-Eastern Atlantic Ocean) - Farah Akmal Idrus

Potential Use of Cuticular Hydrocarbons in Estimating the Age of Blowfly Pupae Chrysomya megacephala (Diptera: Calliphoridae) - Rizoh Bosorang, Zaini Assim, Sulaiman Hanapi, Fatimah Abang

Characterisation of Biogenic Amines in Fish Collected from Sarawak Using Gas Chromatography - Muhammad Abdurrahman Munir, Zaini Assim, Fasihuddin Ahmad

Establishment of Axenic Explants and Callus Induction of Vernonia amygdalina Del. - Yee Yan Eveline Kong, Hamsawi Sani

Nutrient and Physiological Requirements for Biomass Production of Pestalotiopsis sp. UMAS P14 and Pseudopestalotiopsis sp. UMAS P2005/2592 - Lateef Adebola Azeez, Sepiah Muid, Mohamad Hasnul Bolhassan

Morphological Evaluation of West African Okra, Abelmoschus caillei (A. Chev.) Stevels (Malvaceae) Fruits - Matthew Chidozie Ogwu, Moses Edwin Osuwaru, Rosemary Noredia Iroh

Antifungal Properties of Elephantopus scaber L. (Asteraceae) Against Crop Pathogenic Fungi - Nor Ain Hussin, Mohamad hasnul Bolhassan, Yeo Freddy Kuok San

Assessment of the Water Quality of the Western Boundary of Kuching Wetland National Park, Sarawak, Malaysia - Chen-Lin Soo, Teck-Yee Ling, Nyanti Lee

A New Marine Nematode Species, Metalinhomoeus ramsarensis (Linhomoeidae Filipjev, 1922) from Kuching Wetland National Park, Sarawak, Malaysia - Cheng-Ann Chen, Shabdin Mohd Long 

Genetic Analysis of Two Sympatric Sea Urchins from Genus Diadema (Echinodermata: Echinoidea: Diadematidae) from Malaysian Borneo - Nursyuhaida Md Shahid, Raymie Nurhassan, Siti Akmar Khadijah Ab Rahim, Ruhana Hassan

Developmental Stages of Hypopygiopsis violacea (Family: Calliphoridae), a Forensically Important Blowfly on Rat Carcass - Mohd Zacaery Khalik, Adibah Mohamed Shariff, Wan Nurainie Wan Ismail 

Characterisation and Expression Analysis of Hydroxyphenylpyruvate Reductase derived from Orthosiphon aristatus - Zuliza Ahmad, Ahmad Husaini, Hairul Azman Roslan

Synthesis and Spectral Characterization of 4-Hydroxy-3- Methoxybenzaldehyde Derivatives - Mohd Razip Asaruddin, Sam Ezekiel, Mohammad Farhan Ariffeen, Md Abu Affan

Prevalence of Leptospira Species in Environmental Soil and Water from National Parks in Sarawak, Malaysia - Chai Fung Pui, Lesley Maurice Bilung, Lela Su'ut, Kasing Apun

Population Genetics of Tor douronensis in Sarawak – A Revisit - Muhammad Amirul Arib Md Azhar, Ruhana Hassan

Application Of The Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction (M-PCR) For The Screening Of Vibrio Spp. From Rivers In Kuching, Sarawak - Mickey Vincent, Lawrance Tuah, Christy Chan Sien Wei, Lesley Maurice Bilung, Kasing Apun

Soil Morphological and Physicochemical Properties at Reforestation Sites After Enrichment Planting of Shorea Macrophylla in Sampadi Forest Reserve, Sarawak, Malaysia - Mugunthan Perumal, Mohd Effendi Wasli, Ho Soo Ying, Jonathan Lat, Hamsawi Sani

Bats of Bako National Park and Additional Notes on the Rare Partial Albinism in Fawn Roundleaf Bat (Hipposideridae: Hipposideros cervinus) - Nur Mukminah Naharuddin, Nursyafiqah Shazali Shazali, Rahmat Libar, Nur Fatin Karim, Mohd Ridwan A.R, Azuan Roslan, Mohd Isham Azhar, Mohd Zacaery Khalik, faisal Ali Anwarali Khan

Red Seaweed Gracilaria Arcuata in Cage Culture Area of Lawas, Sarawak - Muhammad Nur Arif Othman, Ruhana Hassan, Mohd Nasaruddin Harith, Amir Shah Ruddin Md Sah

Production of Agarwood Essential Oil: Study on Effectiveness Pre-Treatment Technique of Hydrodistillation Extraction - nor Atikah Yusoff, Saiful Nizam Tajuddin, Anwaruddin Hisyam, Nor Adila Mohd Omar

Application of Real Time PCR for the Detection and Enumeration of Vibrio parahaemolyticus from Seafood in Sarawak (Malaysia) - Lesley Maurice Bilung, Velnetti Linang, Kasing Apun, Samuel Lihan, Cheah Yoke Kqueen, Mickey Vincent

Survey of Small Mammals in Bukit Taat, Tasik Kenyir, Hulu Terengganu, Malaysia. - Norfarhana Mazlan, Chin-Fang Tan, Mohamad Abid Kamaruzzaman, Madinah Adrus, M.T. Abdullah